AFIO Weekly Intelligence Notes #27-20 dated 7 July 2020 [Editors' Note are now below the CONTENTS] REMOVAL INSTRUCTIONS: We do not wish to add clutter to inboxes. To discontinue receiving the WINs, click here.
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CONTENTS Section I - INTELLIGENCE HIGHLIGHTS
Section II - CONTEXT & PRECEDENCE
Section IV - Research Requests, Obituaries, Jobs
Other Upcoming Events from Advertisers, Corporate Sponsors, and Others
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Special Items for our members: AFIO Logo Face Masks have arrived but... These soft, form-fitting, washable, non-medical grade fabric face masks have wide behind-the-ear elastics to make long periods of wear comfortable. Also easier to quickly put on or take off. Blue on outside, white inside, make it easy to never put the wrong side against your skin. The masks do not have a nose wire but are sculpted, shaped, and sewn to fit most users. The all-cloth composition allows the masks to be washed or steam-disinfected without concerns over metal wires. The color logo is washable and a permanent part of the mask. The masks, however, are not for sale. They are being offered strictly as a thank you gift to our donors. We wish all members and donors continued good health, safe social distancing, and warmly appreciate any support you are able to provide the association. Latest CIA Recruitment Video (mentioned in last week's Weekly Notes): Discover
the CIA: Your Nation is Counting on You Executive Director Sought
for Washington, DC "Teaching Site" The Bush
School of Government and Public Service of Texas A&M
University invites applications for the full-time position of an
Executive Director for its new Washington, D.C. teaching site
where courses will be offered toward professional master's degrees
in the fields of international affairs, and national security and
intelligence. The executive director will lead the standup and
subsequent operations of a fully-implemented Texas A&M
teaching site, including managing the accreditation and licensing
processes. The executive director will be responsible for all
business and administrative operations, oversee academic
operations and curriculum, and supervise faculty and staff at the
site. Newly Released, Overlooked, or Forthcoming Books The Golden Thread: The Cold War and the Mysterious Death of Dag Hammarskjöld What caused the 1961 plane crash that killed UN Secretary-General Hammarskjöld, who was attempting at the time to end a war in the Congo? Hammarskjöld had devoted himself to peacefully resolving a conflict that began in 1960 after the resource-rich province of Katanga seceded from the Congo, leading Congolese President Patrice Lumumba to request the UN's military assistance to reunite his country. The secretary-general was flying to attend a peace summit when his aircraft crashed. Though the official accounts identified either pilot error or accident as responsible, journalist Somaiya, a former New York Times correspondent, lays out evidence suggesting foul play. He quotes Harry Truman, who stated two days after the crash that the Swedish diplomat "was on the point of getting something done when they killed him." The author provides evidence that the plane was shot down, including witnesses who saw and heard two planes close together, and assesses the wide range of possible suspects, including Katangese mercenary forces and transnational white supremacists. There were a lot of people who found Hammarskjöld inconvenient and wanted him dead. Someone succeeded. Book may be ordered here. The Hardhat Riot: Nixon, New York City, and the Dawn of the White Working-Class Revolution In May 1970, four days after Kent State, construction workers chased student rioters and protesters through downtown Manhattan, beating scores of them bloody. As hardhats clashed with unpatriotic hippies, it soon became clear that something larger was happening; Democrats were at war with themselves. Kuhn captures how chaotic it was, when it began, when the white working class finally had enough of the counterculture b#@s$#t and turned against liberals, when Richard Nixon seized the breach, and America was forever changed. It was unthinkable one generation before: FDR's "forgotten man" siding with the party of Big Business and, ultimately, paving the way for presidencies from Ronald Reagan to Donald Trump. We relive the schism that tore liberalism apart. Kuhn presents the tumult of Nixon's America and John Lindsay's deteriorating, lawless, graffiti-covered New York City, as festering division exploded into violence. Nixon's advisors realize that this tragic turn is their chance, that the Democratic coalition has collapsed and that "these, quite candidly, are our people now." As seen today, back then it also was a battle between two tribes fighting different wars, soon to become different Americas, ultimately reliving a liberal war that maimed both sides. Book may be ordered here. Guide to the Study of Intelligence and When Intelligence Made a Difference "AFIO's Guide to the Study of Intelligence" has
sold out in hard-copy. Inside the SCIF - JJ Green's National Security Newsletter - subscribe to it. |
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Section I - INTELLIGENCE HIGHLIGHTS Russian Space Official Safronov Charged in Treason Probe. An adviser to the head of the Russian space agency has appeared in court on charges of treason.Roscosmos said in a statement (in Russian) that former journalist Ivan Safronov's arrest was not linked to his current job there. Russia's FSB security service said he was suspected of spying for a Nato country. He has denied the charges. Previously he reported on military topics for two major Russian business dailies - Kommersant and Vedomosti. [Read more: BBC/7July2020] Former French Intelligence Agents Go On Trial Accused of Spying for China. Two retired French intelligence agents went on trial behind closed doors on Monday accused of having passed on secrets to a foreign power. The pair are accused of working for China, according to several media reports, with French officials at pains to avoid releasing details of the affair. Pierre-Marie H. and Henri M. appeared in a special court accused of "delivering information to a foreign power" and "damaging the fundamental interests of the nation". Both men worked for France's foreign intelligence service, the DGSE. They face 15 years in prison if convicted. [Read more: France24/6July2020] IARPA Leader Creating Office Director Positions. Catherine Marsh, director of the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity, is hiring personnel to fill several new office director positions. The new personnel will help recruit program managers, develop and guide programs, and strengthen relationships with the intelligence community, enhancing the transition of technologies from researchers to users. Marsh, who took over leadership late last year of the research organization known as IARPA, tells SIGNAL Magazine her top priority is "continuing to focus on our core value proposition, investing in the high-risk, high-payoff research and development to deliver overwhelming intelligence advantage to the nation." But to do that, she is making some changes, such as bringing back the positions of office directors, which IARPA eliminated several years ago. "We are reinstituting the role of office directors at IARPA. We posted vacancy notices, and we got lots of applicants - I mean lots of applicants," she says. "We interviewed only the most qualified...and we have selected the candidates that we want to hire, and that's now with human resources for processing." [Read more: Seffers/Signal/6July2020] S.Korean President Names National Security Adviser, Intelligence Agency Chief, Unification Minister. South Korean President Moon Jae-in on Friday named the new national security adviser, state intelligence agency chief and unification minister, according to the presidential Blue House. Suh Hoon, the National Intelligence Service (NIS) chief, will replace Chung Eui-yong as top national security adviser for President Moon. Park Jie-won, former lawmaker of the Party for People's Livelihoods who had served as chief of staff for late President Kim Dae-jung, was named as new NIS chief to replace Suh. [Read more: Xinhua/3July2020] Israel Launches Ofek 16 Spy Satellite. Israel launched a new spy satellite into orbit from a launchpad in the center of the country early Monday morning, the Defense Ministry said. Ofek 16 is an electro-optical reconnaissance satellite with advanced technologies, all Israeli made. Once operational, the satellite will be run by the Israel Defense Forces and will orbit along with other Israeli military satellites. [Read more: Frilling/FoxNews/6July2020] NATO's Head of Intelligence and Security Visits Estonia. NATO's Assistant Secretary-General for Intelligence and Security David Cattler visited Estonia last week to learn more about the Baltic area and to receive an overview of security threats in the region. On Friday, Cattler met with the defense ministry's permanent secretary Kristjan Prikk, and primarily discussed security threats stemming from Russia. Prikk said: "It's important for Estonia that in NATO's wider intelligence and security analysis and assessment, the complexities of our region are clearly understood. Proper intelligence and early warning allow us to avert threats emanating from Russia and if necessary, to counter them." [Read more: ERRNews/6July2020] Section II - CONTEXT & PRECEDENCE NDAA Could Require Closer Tracking of DOD Researchers. House lawmakers last week passed an amendment to the 2021 National Defense Authorization Act that would allow the Defense Department to track U.S. and foreign student researchers on national security projects, despite privacy concerns.The amendment aims to close a loophole in the 2020 NDAA that excluded basic DOD research at academic institutions from information-sharing requirements. "We have seen numerous incidents from both Americans and foreign nationals involved in the theft of intellectual property, espionage and illicit technology transfer," Rep. Jim Banks (R-Ind.) said of his amendment, adding that the measure was about transparency so taxpayers can understand where DOD funds were going and who was participating in the research. "This is a necessary step to ensure the security of our sensitive defense research and development," Banks said, noting that such efforts focus on everything from Russian disinformation campaigns to anti-unmanned aerial systems technology and using quantum computing for secure communications. [Read more: Williams/FCW/6July2020] 'America: Our Defining Hours': How George Washington 'Simply Out-Spied' the British with his Intelligence Ring. If it weren't for George Washington's network of spies, it is hard to imagine if America would have emerged victorious in the Revolutionary War. Indeed, Washington had a huge helping hand for war espionage, a famous group of spies called the Culper Ring, that he operated as Agent 711. Their identities were kept a secret until well after the war had ended. The Ring comprised a group of patriots, small-town friends who worked with George Washington in the fight for Independence. The fate of America relied heavily on extraordinary patriots with ordinary jobs including a tailor, an enslaved double agent, even a judge's wife who sent discreet signals on her laundry line. The Culper Ring is a subject of focus in the first episode of The History Channel's new three-part docuseries 'America: Our Defining Hours', which unravels the adverse history of America in dramatized sequences and expert interviews. [Read more: Pinto/MEAWW/5July2020] Book Review: Richard Samuels' ‘Special Duty'. MIT Political Science Professor Richard Samuels' Special Duty: A History of the Japanese Intelligence Community is important for people in the field of Japanese history to read because it's a real entry into the same materials from a completely different framework. This makes the book a nice source of candid analysis from the intelligence side of things. The book acts as an introduction to intelligence work and a history of its development in Japan. The opening chapter lays out the types of intelligence operations (collection, analyzing, policy, etc.) as well as things like oversight. The last chapter goes over these again to rate how Japan has handled them. The history starts with Japan becoming an empire, using private intelligence operations for supporting local uprisings and then attempting to colonize what was left (with varying results). Then Samuels details intelligence's underdevelopment by the military regime. Most of the history is about post-war Japan and its attempts to build a domestic version of the CIA. Despite improvements, Samuels believes Japan needs its own domestic intelligence agency like the CIA to defend itself against modern threats and a reform of the bureaucracy which has slowed down information sharing. Special Duty, in its attempt to argue for the reorganization of Japanese intelligence, finds three major causes of its impediment: norms, opposition, and the community’s own legacy. The best way to discuss this book is to engage with how it develops the ideas of these goals and impediments. [Read more: Morris/InternationalPolicyDigest/2July2020] How Does Russia Define High Treason and State Secrets? On July 7, 2020, former Kommersant journalist Ivan Safronov was charged with treason. He is reportedly suspected of collecting information about Russia's military and national defense, and then transmitting the data to intelligence agents in a NATO member state. The case against him could be tied to a story he authored in March 2019 about Russia signing a contract to supply Egypt with Su-25 fighter jets. It's been nearly 20 years since a journalist in Russia has been charged with treason. The last reporter prosecuted for this crime was Grigory Pasko, who was convicted in 2001 of high treason under Criminal Code Article 275. Meduza first published the text below in February 2015 in connection with the case against Svetlana Davydova, a woman in Vyazma who was charged with treason for informing Ukrainian diplomats about Russian troop movements toward the Ukrainian border. Davydova's case was closed in March 2015. We are republishing this text in light of Ivan Safronov's arrest. [Read more: Meduza/7July2020] Can Our Ballots Be Both Secret and Secure? Near the end of last year, I met Josh Benaloh, a senior cryptographer at Microsoft, in a conference room in Building 99 on the company's sprawling campus, in Redmond, Washington, to talk about a fundamental problem with American elections. When we vote, we take it on faith that our ballots have been recorded - and recorded correctly. This is not always the case. In 2015, in Shelby County, Tennessee, hundreds of votes that were cast in predominantly African-American precincts disappeared somewhere between the polling place and the final tally. Where they had gone, and why, remains a mystery, because the ballots were cast on a touch-screen voting machine that did not provide a paper record. In 2018, three thousand votes went missing during a Florida recount. The next year, eight hundred uncounted ballots were found in a storage closet in Midland, Texas, after a hotly contested school-bond vote. To prevent these types of errors, Benaloh said, "You could, in theory, sign your name on your ballot and watch it go through the system." In actual elections, however, that is precisely what is not supposed to happen. Our ballots are secret; after we drop them in the ballot box, they are, literally, out of our hands. [Read more: Halpern/TheNewYorker/7July2020] Too Many Spies: "Ungrateful Bulgaria" in the Eyes of Russian Media. Tensions in relations between Russia and Bulgaria have risen in recent months. As in the case of the Czech Republic today (and Poland two years ago), this is due to conflict over monuments and memorial sites dedicated to the Red Army. Attempts were made to damage them: in the town of Dobrich, near Plovdiv, and in the Lozenets district in Sofia. These cases prompted a wider conversation amongst the Bulgarian public on the location of these monuments and their sociocultural significance. And, of course, an important external actor has not been passive in the matter: Russia immediately engaged with these events, framing itself as a victim, as it has in previous instances. At the same time, it seeks to be seen as an arbitrator. The controversy over the fate of the monuments was based on the current state of Russian-Bulgarian relations, which now include espionage scandals involving Russian diplomats, suspected murders committed by members of the Russian secret service, the activities of the domestic pro-Russian lobby and, in recent days, a growing controversy about shared cultural influences. [Read more: Mesežnikov/VisegradInsight/7July2020] Unpacking the National Intelligence Council's Memo on Russian Bounty Operation. Over the July 4 weekend, the New York Times reported that Director of National Intelligence (DNI) John Ratcliffe has produced a memorandum that, on the one hand, acknowledges the assessment by the CIA and National Counterterrorism Center that Russia paid bounties to the Taliban to kill American service members but, on the other hand, may seek to cast doubt on this assessment to serve the White House's political purposes. According to the Times, concerns about politics infecting the process stem from the timing and the reported content of the three-page Sense of the Community Memorandum (SOCM), a product of the National Intelligence Council (NIC), which reports directly to the DNI. The Times also quotes former intelligence officials who express concerns about the potential politics at play. One of those former officials served as chair of the NIC, and another was the predecessor to one of us as director of the National Counterterrorism Center. Based on what has been reported by the Times and other outlets, we share their concerns. That's a painful conclusion to put forward as it would mean the country's top intelligence official is manipulating intelligence processes for political purposes in the context of a direct threat to American service members' lives. That we even have to ask the question of whether this intelligence is being politicized is a measure of how far from normal business we have strayed in recent years. So, why the concern over the SOCM product? [Read more: Rasmussen&Goodman/JustSecurity/5July2020] Section IV - Research Requests, Obituaries, Jobs Intelligence Analysts
-- Help Your Profession Intelligence Analysts - Gather, analyze, or evaluate information from a variety of sources, such as law enforcement databases, surveillance, intelligence networks or geographic information systems. Use intelligence data to anticipate and prevent organized crime activities, such as terrorism. To participate contact Matt Robinson, O*NET Business Liaison, Research Triangle Institute, Phone: 919-926-6617 or email him at mrobinson@onet.rti.org. More info at www.rti.org; https://onet.rti.org; www.onetcenter.org; and www.doleta.gov/programs/onet. Carol Aitken, CIA Case Officer Edward Burkhalter, Navy Vice Admiral and Deputy Director, DIA Mary D'Imperio, NSA Cryptographer and Author Richard Lacey, NSA Supercomputer Expert Bill Stewart, NSA Linquist Andy Wilkinson, Director of the Defense Mapping Agency The Bush School of Government and Public Service of Texas
A&M University invites applications for the full-time position
of an Executive Director for its new Washington, D.C. teaching
site where courses will be offered toward professional master's
degrees in the fields of international affairs, and national
security and intelligence. The executive director will lead the
standup and subsequent operations of a fully-implemented Texas
A&M teaching site, including managing the accreditation and
licensing processes. The executive director will be responsible
for all business and administrative operations, oversee academic
operations and curriculum, and supervise faculty and staff at the
site. E3/Sentinel has a funded opening for an IT Acquisitions Subject Matter Expert with specific experience in IT architecture requirements to support an IC customer. Candidate will assist in developing innovative business strategies and procurement policy/processes. Only candidates with TS/SCI clearances will be considered. Contact Rosanna Minchew rminchew@e3sentinel.com for more details. E3/Sentinel has multiple openings for Contracts Specialists, Acquisition Analysts, Cost/Pricing Analysts and Contracts Closeout Specialists. Positions in Reston and at Bolling AFB. TS/SCI required to be considered for interview. Polygraph preferred. Contact Rosanna Minchew rminchew@e3sentinel.com for more details. Adjunct
instructors at the University of Texas at El Paso (US) James Madison University (JMU) located in Harrisonburg, VA, seeks
applicants for two faculty positions in its Bachelor's Degree
Program in Intelligence Analysis (IA). The appointments will be at
the Assistant or Associate Professor level and will reside within
the larger School of Integrated Sciences. The IA program offers a
multidisciplinary undergraduate degree with an emphasis on
methodology and technology to prepare students to become analysts,
with a specialization in intelligence analysis. Its graduates have
been successful in securing positions as analysts in both the
public and private sectors, to include the Intelligence Community,
military and law enforcement organizations, defense contractors,
and major consulting firms. The program emphasizes methodology and
synthesizes critical and creative thinking methods with
technological tools for data collection, visualization, and
analysis with situational knowledge of a problem's political,
economic, social, and technological context with strong
communicative and professional skills to support decision-making. Do not let Social Distancing slow your career. New Positions Available with Thomson Reuters Many other jobs available with Thomson-Reuter. Email Brian Lemley for a list with descriptions and links. Explore the many career and contractor intelligence jobs available here. Jobs openings in Cyber Security include - Advisory, Architecture, Digital Forensics & Incident Response, Penetration Testing, Threat Research. They positions are needed here: New York, Chicago, Manila, Reston, Dallas, Atlanta, Suitland, Singapore, Denver, Las Vegas, Phoenix, Doha, Stockholm, London, Milpitas, multiple cities in Australia, Washington, Indianapolis, Tampa, Santiago, Alexandria, Seattle, Carlsbad, Houston, San Francisco, Arlington, Dubai, Amsterdam, Ft Belvoir, Minneapolis, Mexico City, San Diego, Boston, El Segundo, Philadelphia, San Antonio, Chiyoda, Ft Huachuca, Ft Gordon, Ft Meade, Ft Shafter, Kuwait City, Seoul, Sttutgart, Salt Lake City, Austin, Dublin, Bangalore, Cork, Colorado Springs... Explore the many career and contractor intelligence jobs available here. AFIO EDUCATIONAL EVENTS IN COMING TWO MONTHS.... HOLD THE DATE: The morning speaker will be David
Ignatius, author of the upcoming intelligence
novel, The Paladin: A Spy Novel [WW Norton, May
2020]. Ignatius is a Washington Post columnist
and has been covering the Middle East and CIA for nearly three
decades. Other Upcoming Events from Advertisers, Corporate Sponsors, and Others CISA - Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency asks that you join them, the Regional Consortium Coordinating Council, and the State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Government Coordinating Council for a webinar on cybersecurity and resilience lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic. Naval Intelligence Professionals host Scott W. Bray, Deputy Director of Naval Intelligence (N2N6I) and Director, Naval Intelligence Activity, for this Teleconference. The topic is: "A Senior Leader perspective on returning to Naval Intelligence from the Office of the Director of National Intelligence and the role and mission of the Naval Intelligence Activity." The International Spy
Museum has reopened to visitors. Click image below to
explore exhibits and ticketing. Upcoming virtual (and a few
live, post-quarantine) events at the International Spy Museum.
Click event to explore and register for event. All virtual
events require pre-registration. 27 July 2020, Spy Camp 2020: Session 1, 9 am - 3 pm PUT ON CALENDAR AND HOLD THE DATE: The Pentagon Federal (PenFed
Credit Union) Foundation will be hosting their spectacular Night
of Heroes Gala on Saturday, 24 October 2020 at the Mandarin
Oriental in Washington, D.C. Last year's annual gala raised over
$1.5 million and honored children of military families. In addition to the new Royal Blue long sleeve shirts, and the gray long sleeve hooded sweatshirts, the AFIO Store also has the following items ready for quick shipment: NEW: LONG and Short-Sleeved Shirts with embroidered AFIO Logo and New Mugs with color-glazed permanent logo Show
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Get a shirt for yourself and consider as gifts for colleagues,
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AFIO Mug with color glazed logo. Made in America. Sturdy enough to sit on desk to hold pens, cards, paperclips, and candy. This handsome large, heavy USA-made ceramic mug is dishwasher-safe with a glazed seal. $35 per mug includes shipping. Order this and other store items online here. AFIO's
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your desk...or as a gift for others. These 2017 mousepads have full color seals of all 18 members of the US Intelligence Community on this 8" round, slick surface, nonskid, rubber-backed mouse pad with a darker navy background, brighter, updated seals. Also used, by some, as swanky coasters. Price still only $20.00 for 2 pads [includes shipping to US address. Foreign shipments - we will contact you with quote.] Order MOUSEPADS here. Available as a thank you for donations are the new AFIO logo face masks: These soft, form-fitting, washable, non-medical grade fabric face masks have wide behind-the-ear elastics to make long periods of wear comfortable. Also easier to quickly put on or take off. Blue on outside, white inside. The masks do not have a nose wire but are sculpted, shaped, and sewn to fit most users. The all-cloth composition allows the masks to be washed or steam-disinfected without concerns over metal wires. The color logo is washable and a permanent part of the mask. The masks, however, are not for sale. They are being offered strictly as a thank you gift to our donors. We wish all members and donors continued good health, safe social distancing, and warmly appreciate any support you are able to provide the association. Guide to the Study of Intelligence and When Intelligence Made a Difference "AFIO's Guide to the Study of Intelligence" has
sold out in hard-copy. Disclaimers and Removal Instructions Weekly Intelligence Notes (WINs) are commentaries on Intelligence and related national security matters, based on open media sources, selected, interpreted, edited and produced for non-profit educational uses by members and WIN subscribers. REMOVAL INSTRUCTIONS: We do not wish to add clutter to inboxes. To discontinue receiving the WINs: a) IF YOU ARE A MEMBER - click here: UNSUBSCRIBE and supply your full name and email address where you receive the WINs. Click SEND, you will be removed from list. If this link doesn't open a blank email, create one on your own and send to afio@afio.com with the words: REMOVE FROM WINs as the subject, and provide your full name and email address where you are currently receiving them. b) IF YOU ARE NOT A MEMBER, and you received this message, someone forwarded this newsletter to you [contrary to AFIO policies]. Forward to afio@afio.com the entire WIN or message you received and we will remove the sender from our membership and distribution lists. The problem will be solved for both of us. CONTENTS of this WIN [HTML version recipients - Click title to jump to story or section, Click Article Title to return to Contents. This feature does not work for Plaintext Edition or for some AOL recipients]. If you wish to change to HTML format, let us know at afio@afio.com. The HTML feature also does not work for those who access their e-mail using web mail...however NON-HTML recipients may view the latest edition each week in HTML at this link: https://www.afio.com/pages/currentwin.htm WINs are protected by copyright laws and intellectual property laws, and may not be reproduced or re-sent without specific permission from the Producer. Opinions expressed in the WINs are solely those of the editor's or author's listed with each article. AFIO Members Support the AFIO Mission - sponsor new members! CHECK THE AFIO WEBSITE at www.afio.com for back issues of the WINs, information about AFIO, conference agenda and registrations materials, and membership applications and much more! (c) 1998 thru 2020. AFIO, 7600 Leesburg Pike, Suite 470 East, Falls Church, VA 22043-2004. Voice: (703) 790-0320; Fax: (703) 991-1278; Email: afio@afio.com About AFIO | Membership Renewal | Change of Address | Upcoming Events | Chapter Locations | Corporate/Institutional Memberships | Careers in Intelligence Booklet | Guide to the Study of Intelligence | Intelligencer Journal | Weekly Intelligence Notes | To Make A Donation | AFIO Store | Member-Only Section | Code of Ethics | Home Page |
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